{"id":6798,"date":"2013-07-24T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-24T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ul-standards.org\/iecah\/?p=6798"},"modified":"2021-08-02T10:52:34","modified_gmt":"2021-08-02T10:52:34","slug":"el-conflicto-de-sudan-se-extiende-a-la-region-del-nilo-azul-sudanas-spreading-conflict-ii-war-in-blue-nile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ul-standards.org\/iecah\/el-conflicto-de-sudan-se-extiende-a-la-region-del-nilo-azul-sudanas-spreading-conflict-ii-war-in-blue-nile\/","title":{"rendered":"El conflicto de Sud\u00e1n se extiende a la regi\u00f3n del Nilo Azul \u201cSudan\u00b4s Spreading Conflict (II): War in blue Nile\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"280px-Niloazul\"El Nilo Azul es una de las regiones de Sud\u00e1n que alberga m\u00e1s de 40 grupos \u00e9tnicos diferentes…<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"280px-Niloazul\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

El Nilo Azul es una de las regiones de Sud\u00e1n que alberga m\u00e1s de 40 grupos \u00e9tnicos diferentes. Tras la separaci\u00f3n de Sud\u00e1n del Sur en 2011, los habitantes del Nilo Azul estaban llamados a realizar una serie de \u00abconsultas populares\u00bb para determinar si el Estado permanec\u00eda bajo la soberan\u00eda actual o si por el contrario pasaba a integrarse como un nuevo territorio de Sud\u00e1n del Sur. Sin embargo, la marginaci\u00f3n de la regi\u00f3n durante tanto tiempo, siendo sus recursos el \u00fanico inter\u00e9s de Jartum en la zona, ha acentuado las disputas sobre la futura soberan\u00eda. La guerra declarada por el presidente Omar al-Bashir para erradicar al Movimiento\/Ej\u00e9rcito de Liberaci\u00f3n del Pueblo de Sud\u00e1n (SPLM\/A) que gan\u00f3 la independencia de Sud\u00e1n del Sur pero no consigui\u00f3 conseguir tal determinaci\u00f3n para la regi\u00f3n del Nilo Azul, ha generado en un nuevo conflicto cuyas consecuencias han dejado m\u00e1s de 15.000 refugiados y 200.000 desplazados internos.<\/p>\n

\u00abSudan\u00b4s Spreading Conflict (II): War in blue Nile\u00bb es un documento realizado por el International Crisis Group, un think tank especializado en la prevenci\u00f3n y resoluci\u00f3n de conflictos. El texto es el segundo de una serie que pretende analizar la expansi\u00f3n del conflicto de Sud\u00e1n hac\u00eda sus regiones perif\u00e9ricas, ofreciendo soluciones para construir una paz duradera y viable a trav\u00e9s de propuestas que incluir\u00edan la reforma del gobierno sobre la cuesti\u00f3n fronteriza y un significativo dialogo nacional que involucre a todos los grupos de la oposici\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

El an\u00e1lisis que ofrece el texto incluye, adem\u00e1s, una serie de propuestas para la construcci\u00f3n de paz dirigidas tanto al gobierno de Sud\u00e1n como a movimientos opositores y organismos internacionales (Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU, Uni\u00f3n Africana, Liga \u00c1rabe), haciendo especial hincapi\u00e9 en garantizar el acceso de organizaciones humanitarias al terreno, negociar un alto el fuego en las \u00e1reas de Kordofan y el Nilo Azul para facilitar las operaciones y negociaciones de paz, elaborar un borrador de constituci\u00f3n y retomar la consulta popular en curso en el Nilo Azul, paralizada desde el estallido del conflicto para que sirva de base para unas negociaciones estatales.<\/p>\n

Para descargar los primeros dos documentos de la serie, haga clic en el siguiente enlace:<\/p>\n

Documento 1:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org\/~\/media\/Files\/africa\/horn-of-africa\/sudan\/198-sudans-spreading-conflict-i-war-in-south-kordofan.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Documento 2:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/reliefweb.int\/sites\/reliefweb.int\/files\/resources\/204-sudans-spreading-conflict-ii-war-in-blue-nile.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El Nilo Azul es una de las regiones de Sud\u00e1n que alberga m\u00e1s de 40 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":6797,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[182,366],"tags":[],"iecah_area":[],"iecah_language":[],"class_list":["post-6798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad","category-articulos-propios"],"yoast_head":"\nEl conflicto de Sud\u00e1n se extiende a la regi\u00f3n del Nilo Azul \u201cSudan\u00b4s Spreading Conflict (II): War in blue Nile\u201d - IECAH<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ul-standards.org\/iecah\/el-conflicto-de-sudan-se-extiende-a-la-region-del-nilo-azul-sudanas-spreading-conflict-ii-war-in-blue-nile\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El conflicto de Sud\u00e1n se extiende a la regi\u00f3n del Nilo Azul \u201cSudan\u00b4s Spreading Conflict (II): War in blue Nile\u201d - 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